A renowned doctor and leader of the Supreme Council for Sharia in
Nigeria, Dr. Ahmed Datti, started it all in 2003 when he mounted a
dangerous campaign that the polio vaccine had been “corrupted and
tainted by evildoers from America and their Western allies”. He did not
only stop there, he took his wicked campaign to many mosques in the
northern parts of the country, telling his huge followers not to have
anything to do with polio vaccination. On Friday, last week, Dr. Datti’s
campaign claimed nine innocent lives when some gunmen riding on a motor
tricycle opened fire in the Hotoro Hayi neighbourhood, killing at least
five female health workers, polio vaccinators. Another four people were
killed in a second attack in the Unguwa-Uku area. I was told Unguwa-Uku
in Kano is a home of Boko Haram, the Islamic fundamentalists that have
been terrorising the northern part of the country.
The slaughtering of these nine innocent female health workers who
were carrying out health services for children against polio is devilish
before man and Almighty God. As UNICEF and the World Health
Organization (WHO) put it, such attacks are a double tragedy for the
health workers and their families and for the children and vulnerable
populations who are robbed of basic life-saving health interventions. As
has been expressed globally, these attacks are intolerable and
condemnable under any condition. Sadly for our country, these brutal
killings have also drawn relationship with a series of incidents in
troubled countries like Pakistan and Afghanistan where female polio
vaccinators have also been killed by Islamist militants. The impression
being planted in the minds of civilized nations is that we share common
evil things with Pakistan and a crisis-ridden country like Afghanistan.
We are fast being dragged to the perilous club of terrorists who fight
religious war.
What’s more? We are sending signals of a new wave of violent attacks
against immunisation scheme in our country by acts of some devil
incarnates parading themselves as Islamic clerics who have consistently
claimed that the polio vaccines were part of a western plot to sterilise
little girls in the north and reduce the Muslim population. Too bad!
The promoters of this ungodly act should hold their heads in shame. I am
sure the hottest place will be reserved for them in hellfire.
While this campaign against polio vaccination is being promoted in
the northern part of the country by renowned medical experts like Dr.
Datti and, lately, one Professor Kaita of Ahmed Bello University, Zaria,
our country remains one of the most deep-rooted reservoirs of wild
polio virus in the world. According to the Global Polio Eradication
Initiative, Nigeria is the only country with ongoing transmission of all
three serotypes: Wild Poliovirus Type 1, Wild Poliovirus Type 3, and
Circulating Vaccine-derived Poliovirus Type 2. Records have also shown
that states in the north of the country are the main source of polio
infections elsewhere in Nigeria and in neighbouring countries. Even
though there have been improvement in the operation in the northern
states, which has led to a decline in cases of Wild Poliovirus type 1
and, in overall cases, this current attempt by those opposed to it to
copy tactics being used by militants in Pakistan and Afghanistan, who
had accused health workers of spying for the US, will not help the
current huge efforts by the federal government to fight this virus that
is crippling children in the north.
It is very painful when one remembers that one of the promoters of
“No to Polio Vaccination”, Dr. Datti, is one of the first-class doctors
from the northern part of the country. He ought to know that the global
polio eradication initiative was formed in 1988 by well-meaning people
who care for children, with the sole aim of reducing infection with
poliomyelitis virus; and, several years later, thousands of children
have contracted acute flaccid paralysis caused by poliovirus infection.
This finding represented a huge increase over the number of cases and
resulted in the re-emergence of polio as one of the world’s deadliest
infections. In 2009, polio was found endemic to four countries: India,
Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan and, in 2008, cases were also
detected in 14 other countries. And there is no reason whatsoever why
religion opposition by Muslim fundamentalists should be a major factor
in the failure of immunisation programmes against polio in Nigeria. O
yes! There is no reason at all. We have been repeatedly told that Islam
is a progressive religion, and therefore religious leaders should be
asked to support polio eradication programmes. All the Imams and other
Islamic leaders must make efforts to stop this mess created by Dr. Datti
and step up the campaign for polio vaccination in order to highlight
the plight of children with polio.
As the inspector-general of police had ordered, vaccinators and other
health workers operating in conflict zones should be provided
protection so that they are better able to perform their duties to the
needy children. The recent ugly incident that happened in Kano should
not discourage the vaccinators. The evil men that carried out the
disaster must be defeated. The only way to defeat them is not to succumb
to their ungodly acts. The overall purpose is to make the children in
those areas safer and make sure the virus is not exported to areas where
wild polio transmission has been interrupted by vaccination. The like
of Dr. Datti should spearhead the campaign this time round. Along with
that, the federal government should continue with the interruption of
endemic transmission of poliovirus, which has been pursued through a
combination of routine immunisation, supplementary immunisation
campaigns and surveillance of possible outbreaks. The federal government
should also make available more basic health infrastructure that will
increase vaccine distribution and delivery.
In all this, the efforts of the Sultan of Sokoto in the war against
polio must be commended. Like a true soldier, he has been soldiering
across the northern states of the country telling his subjects that ,
unlike the evil message of Dr. Datti, polio vaccination was not a
Western plot to sterilise little girls in the north and reduce the
Muslim population. That is what a true, honest and sincere leader should
do in times of crisis and doubt. His Eminence the Sultan of Sokoto has
proved his exemplary leadership qualities. Na gode, Maigida.
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